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1 κατατρίβω
Aτέτρῐφα Isoc.
(v. infr.):—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. -τρῐβήσομαι X.HG5.4.60
:— rub down or away: hence,1 of clothes, wear out,ἀμφὶ πλευρῇσι δοράς Thgn.55
, cf. Ar.Fr. 345, Pl.Phd. 87c, Metrod.Fr.55: hence metaph.,πολλὰ σώματα κατατρίψασα ἡ ψυχή Pl.Phd. 91d
, cf. 87d; οἱ τὰ βήματα κατατετριφότες, i.e. constant frequenters of the tribune, Isoc.Ep.8.7;ὁ σταλαγμὸς κ. Arist.Ph. 253b15
: metaph., κ. τὸ τῆς ἀρετῆς ὄνομα to have it always on one's tongue, Luc.Par.43.2 of persons, wear out, exhaust,αὐτοὺς περὶ ἑαυτοὺς τοὺς Ἕλληνας κ. Th.8.46
:—[voice] Pass., to be quite worn out, c. part., , cf. X.Mem.1.2.37; -τριβήσοιντο ὑπὸ πολέμου Id.HG5.4.60
;ἐν τοῖς στρατοπέδοις Isoc.15.115
;περὶ τὸν πόλεμον Plu.Fab.19
.3 of Time, spend, consume, , cf. Aeschin. 2.14, Men.Epit.54, Plu.Caes.13;τὰς ἡμέρας περὶ τῶν τυχόντων Arist. EN 1117b35
, cf. Plb.5.62.6, etc.; κ. τὸν βίον employ it fully, X.Mem. 4.7.5, Nicol.Com.1.23, cf. Phld.Rh.1.38 S.:—so in [voice] Med., τὸ πολὺ τοῦ βίου ἐν δικαστηρίοις φεύγων τε καὶ διώκων κ. waste the greater part of one's life in.., Pl.R. 405b: in [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. (later in [tense] aor. 2 -τρῐβέντες Cod.Just.1.5.16.5
), wear away one's life, pass one's whole time, c. part., ;κ. στρατευόμενος X.Mem.3.4.1
;ἐπί τινι Them.Or.26.312c
.4 of property, etc., squander,ἅπαντα X.Cyr.8.4.36
;τὸν λόγον περί τι D.H.Comp. 11
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κατατρίβω
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2 υπέρπονοι
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3 ὑπέρπονοι
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4 υπέρπονος
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5 ὑπέρπονος
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6 ὑπέρπονος
ὑπέρπον-ος, ον,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑπέρπονος
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7 ἐκκάμνω
A grow quite weary of a thing,τὰς ὀλοφύρσεις Th.2.51
: c. part.,πολεμοῦντες ἐξέκαμον Plu.Sol.8
, cf. Pomp.32, D.C.40.24; ἐξέκαμεν ὑπὸ γήρως πρὸς τὰ δημόσια he became unfit through age for.., Plu.Cat.Ma.24; σίδηρος ἐξέκαμε πληγαῖς it is worn out (gnomic) with blows, Id.Caes.37 ;ἐ. ἡ ἀρετή τισι Max.
Tyr.29.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκκάμνω
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8 ἀτρύγετος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: uncertain (Il.)Etymology: Of the sea (of the ether). In antiquity seen as `un-fruitful', to τρυγάω, but the formation of the word seems impossible. But by Hdn. Gr. 2, 284 as `never worn out, unresting' to τρύω ("παρὰ τὸ τρύειν πλεονασμῳ̃"); thus Wecklein MünchAkSb 1911: 3, 27, but the -γ remains unexplained. - Brandenstein PhilWoch. 56, 62f. connects τρύξ `ungegorener, trüber Wein' as `nicht getrübt, rein, abgeklärt'; it seems to fit ether (where it will be secondary) better than the sea. Leukart, FS Risch: ἀ- intens. and τρύζω, as `strongly murmuring'. Vine, Aeol. ὄρπετον, IBS Vortr. 71, 1998, 62 - 64 proposes *n̥-trug-eto- `un-dry-able', cf. ἔτρυγεν ἐξηράνθη and τρυγητός = ξηρασία; quite possible. - Pelasgian theories are worthless.Page in Frisk: 1,181-182Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀτρύγετος
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9 διακναίω
A scrape or grate away, ὄψιν δ. gouge out his eye, E.Cyc. 487 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass., to be lacerated, Hp.Mul.2.120; διακναιομένης κάμακος the spear being shivered, A.Ag.65 (anap.).2 wear out, wear away,ἡ ἀσιτίη δ. Hp.Morb.1.13
;πόθος μ' ἔχει διακναίσας Ar.Ec. 957
, cf.E.IA27 (lyr.), Heracl. 296 (lyr.); δ. Ὀρέστην murder Orestes (i.e. the character, by bad acting), Stratt.1:—[voice] Pass., to be worn quite away, destroyed, αἰκίαις, μόχθοις, A.Pr.94, 541 (lyr.), cf. E.Med. 164 (lyr.), Alc. 109 (lyr.); ; τὸ χρῶμα διακεκναισμένος with all one's colour scraped off, Id.Nu. 120.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διακναίω
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